×ðÁú¿­Ê±

Ê×Ò³  >  ÐÐÒµ×ÊѶ >> ÉçÏûÁãÊÛ >> 2023ÄêÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµÑо¿±¨¸æ

2023ÄêÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµÑо¿±¨¸æ

ÎÄÕÂȪԴ£º×ðÁú¿­Ê±×ÉѯÕûÀí ×÷Õߣº×ðÁú¿­Ê±×ÉѯÕûÀí ÔĶÁÁ¿£º386 Ðû²¼Ê±¼ä£º2023-06-08

µÚÒ»Õ ÐÐÒµ¸Å¿ö

ÈËÔìÈâ¹²°üÀ¨Á½´óÀࣺһÀàÊÇÒÔÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ΪÖÊÁÏÖƱ¸µÄÈËÔìÈ⣨¼ò³Æ£ºÖ²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈ⣩ £¬¸ÃÀà²úÆ·Òò¿ÉÒÔ×î´óÏ޶ȵØÄ£ÄâÕæʵÈâÆ·µÄÍâ¹ÛºÍ¿Ú¸Ð £¬ÒÔÊÇÓÖ±»³Æ×÷Ö²ÎïÈâ¡¢ËØÈ⡢ģÄâÈâµÈ £»ÁíÒ»ÀàÊÇÒÔϸ°ûΪÖÊÁÏÖƱ¸µÄÈËÔìÈ⣨¼ò³Æ£ºÏ¸°û»ùÈËÔìÈ⣩ £¬¸ÃÀà²úÆ·¿ÉÒÔÈÆ¿ª¶¯ÎïËÇι¶øΪÈËÀàÌṩÕæʵ¶¯ÎïÂÑ°× £¬ÓÖ±»³Æ×÷×÷ÓýÈâ¡¢ÅàÓýÈâ¡¢ÌåÍâºÏ³ÉÈâ¡¢Çå½àÈâµÈ¡£

ÈËÔìÈâÏà¹ØÓÚͨË×ÈâÀà²úÆ·À´Ëµ¾ßÓжàÖÖÓŵ㣺

£¨1£©ÔÚÇéÐÎÉÏ £¬ÇéÐα¾Ç®µÍ £¬ïÔÌ­ÁËÐóÄÁÒµ¶Ô×ÊÔ´µÄÏûºÄ £»ÓªÑø¼ÛÖµÉÏ £¬µÍµ¨¹Ì´¼¡¢½ÏµÍˮƽµÄ±¥ºÍÖ¬·¾ºÍÉÙÁ¿ÉÅʳÏËάµÈ £¬¶Ô¡°Èý¸ß¡±ÈËȺÀ´ËµÔ½·¢¿µ½¡ £¬Äܹ»ÓÐÓñÜÃâÈËÐó¹²»¼²¡ºÍ¶¯ÎïÒß²¡Èö²¥¡£

£¨2£©ÔÚÉú²úÄѶȺÍÉú²ú±¾Ç® £¬Ö²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâÏà¹ØÓÚϸ°û»ùÈËÔìÈâÀ´Ëµ¸üС¡£

£¨3£©¼ÛÇ®ÉÏ £¬Ö²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâÔ¼80-120Ôª/½ï £¬ËäÈ»½ÏͨË×ÈâÀà¼ÛÇ®ÉÔ¸ß £¬¿ÉÊÇËæ×ÅÑøÖ³¹æÄ£À©´ó £¬±¾Ç®¼ÛǮһÁ¬Ï½µ¡£Ï¸°û»ùÈËÔìÈâÔ¼17000Ôª/½ï £¬×÷Óý±¾Ç®¸ß¡£

£¨4£©ÇøÓò½á¹¹ÉÏ £¬Ä¿½ñÎ÷Å·ÊÇÖ÷Õ½³¡ £¬ º£ÄÚÖ÷Òª¿¿×ÊÔ´Íƶ¯¡£

ƾ֤ȫÇòÊг¡µ÷Ñй«Ë¾Å·î£¹ú¼Ê (Euromonitor International) µÄ±¨¸æ £¬¿µ½¡¡¢Ò»¶¨Ë®Æ½µÄÒç¼ÛºÍÆ·µÂÒªÇóÊÇδÀ´Ê³Îï×·ÇóµÄ°Ë¸öÆ·ÖʵÄÆäÖÐÖ÷ÒªÈý¸ö¡£Ëæמ­¼ÃÒ»Á¬Éú³¤ £¬ÈËÃÇÒ²¶È¹ýÆðԴα¥½×¶Î £¬¹ØÓÚʳÎï¹ØÓÚÈËÃÇ×ÔÉí¿µ½¡µÄ×·ÇóÒ²ÔÚÒ»Ö±ÌáÉý £»ÈËÃÇÔÚÒ»Ö±ÐѾõÖÐÒ²Òâʶµ½Ê³Îï×Ô¼ºÊÇ·ñ±£´æÆ·µÂÎÊÌâ¡£

¿µ½¡¡¢»·±£¼°¶¯Îï± £»¤µÈÓŵã´ßÉúÈËÔìÈâÐèÇó¡£Ïà±ÈÈËÔìÈâ £¬Í¨Ë×ÈâÀà±£´æ¿µ½¡¡¢»·±£ÒÔ¼°ÔÚ¶¯Îï± £»¤·½Ãæ±£´æÆ·µÂÎÊÌ⡣ƾ֤BeyondMeat¹ÙÍø £¬Í¨Ë×ÈâÀàÄܹ»ÔöÌí16%µÄ°©Ö¢ÒÔ¼°21%µÄÐÄÔಡµÄ»¼²¡Î£º¦ £»ÔÚ¶¯ÎïËÇÑøÀú³ÌÖж౬·¢Áè¼Ý50%µÄÎÂÊÒÆøÌå £¬²¢¶ÔµØÇò×ÊÔ´±¬·¢ÖØ´óµÄÏûºÄ¡£

±ðµÄ £¬ÈËÀà¶ÔÈâÀàµÄÐèÇóÿÄêÔì³ÉÁË660ÒڵĶ¯ÎïéæÃü £¬ÔÚ¶¯Îï± £»¤·½ÃæÒ²±¬·¢Á˽϶àµÄÆ·µÂÎÊÌâ¡£¶øÈËÔìÈâµÄ·ºÆð½â¾öÁËͨË×ÈâÀàµÄÕ⼸´óÍ´µã £¬ÈËÔìÈâµÄÐèÇóÕýÒ»Ö±ÌáÉý¡£

ƾ֤Winsight GroceryºÍAcosta¶ÔÃÀ¹úǧìûÒ»´úÑ¡ÔñÎÞÈâÒûʳԵ¹ÊÔ­ÓɵÄÊÓ²ìÑо¿ £¬ÆäÖÐ51%µÄÊÜ·ÃÕßÊdzöÓÚÉíÌ念½¡µÄÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉÑ¡ÔñËØʳÖ÷Òå £¬ÉÐÓÐ32%¼°30%µÄÊÜ·ÃÕßÓÉÓÚÇéÐα £»¤ºÍ± £»¤¶¯ÎïµÄÒâʶѡÔñʳիʳ¡£

ÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµÔ¶¾°½ÏºÃ £¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÊ×´´ÐͿƼ¼Á¢Ò칫˾ £¬ÕվɴóÐÍÈâÀ๫˾ £¬·×·×½øÈëÈËÔìÈâÊг¡¡£Ê×´´ÐÍʳÎï¿Æ¼¼Á¢Ò칫˾°üÀ¨2019Äê5ÔÂÄÉ˹´ï¿ËÉÏÊÐµÄ Beyond Meat ¹«Ë¾ £¬Ê×ÈÕ±©ÕÇ163% £¬ÉÏÊÐ80Ìì´Ó25ÃÀÔªÕÇÖÁ170ÃÀÔª £¬³ÉΪ2008Äê½ðÈÚÎ £»úÒÔÀ´Ê×ÈÕÌåÏÖ×î¼ÑµÄÃÀ¹ú¹«Ë¾¡£

Ô¤¼ÆÔÚ¿µ½¡¡¢»·±£µÈÐèÇóµÄÍƶ¯Ï £¬Î´À´¼¸ÄêÈâÀàÌ滻ƷµÄÊг¡¹æÄ£½«ÎȽ¡ÔöÌí¡£Æ¾Ö¤ MarketsandMarkets µÄÑо¿Êý¾Ý £¬Ô¤¼Æµ½ 2023 Äê £¬È«ÇòÈâÀàÌ滻ƷÊг¡¹æÄ£½«µÖ´ï64.3ÒÚÃÀÔª £¬2018-2023 Äê CAGR Ϊ 6.8% £»ÆäÖÐÑÇÌ«µØÇøµÄÈâÀàÌ滻ƷÊг¡¹æÄ£ÔöËÙ×î¿ì £¬Ô¤¼ÆCAGR¿É´ï8%ÒÔÉÏ¡£

Ê×´´ÐͿƼ¼Á¢Ò칫˾»¹°üÀ¨ÈËÔìÈ⹫˾ Impossible Foods £¬Ó뺺±¤Íõ¡¢µÏÊ¿ÄáÏàÖú £¬½øÒ»²½À©´óÁËÆ·ÅÆ×ÅÃû¶È¡£´óÐÍÈâÀ๫˾°üÀ¨°ÍÎ÷×î´óµÄÈâÀàÉú²úÆóÒµ JBS ¡¢ÃÀ¹úÌ©É­£¨Tyson£© £¬ºÉÃÀ¶û£¨Hormel£©¡¢Ë«»ã¹ú¼ÊÊÕ¹ºµÄʷŮʿ·Æ¶ûµÂʳÎSmithfield Foods£©ºÍ¼Î¼ª£¨Cargill£©¹«Ë¾µÈ¡£

³ý´ËÖ®Íâ £¬È«Çò¿ì²ÍÁ¬Ëø¾ÞÍ·Âóµ±Àͺͺº±¤ÍõÒ²Ïà¼Ì½øÈëÈËÔìÈâÊг¡ £¬×÷ΪȫÇò×ÅÃûµÄ¿ì²ÍÁ¬Ëø¾ÞÍ· £¬ÎÞÒɶÔÈËÔìÈⱬ·¢ÖØ´óµÄÍÆÐж¯Óá£

Ä¿½ñÖйúסÃñÈ˾ùÈâ¡¢ÇÝÀàÄêÏûºÄÁ¿Áè¼Ý30ǧ¿Ë £¬¶øÆäÖÐÖíÈâÕ¼±ÈÏûºÄÁ¿Áè¼Ý70% £¬´ÓÏûºÄÁ¿À´¿´ £¬ÖйúסÃñ¶ÔÈâÀàºÍÇÝÀàµÄÐèÇóÏà¶Ô½ÏÁ¿¸ÕÐÔ £¬¶øÔÚÖíÈ⹩Ӧȱ¿ÚµÄÅä¾°Ï £¬Î´À´²¿·ÖÌæ»»ÐèÇó¿ÉÄܱ»ÈËÔìÈâÖª×ã¡£

ƾ֤Öйúͳ¼ÆÄê¼øÊý¾ÝÊý¾Ý £¬2019ÄêÖйúÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿µÖ´ï3766.13Íò¶Ö£¨È˾ùÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿¡Á×ÜÉú³ÝÊý£© £¬½öΪÃÀ¹úÏûºÄÁ¿µÄµÄÒ»°ë×óÓÒ¡£Òò´Ë £¬Î´À´ÖйúµÄÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿½«½øÒ»²½ÔöÌí £¬ÖйúÈâÀà²úÆ·µÄ¹©Ó¦È±¿Ú½«²¿·Ö¿ÉÓÉÓÐÈËÔìÈâÀ´Ìî²¹¡£ÏÖÔÚ £¬Öйú³£ËØʳÉú³Ý±ÈÀýԼΪ3.6% £¬Î´À´ÈËÔìÈâµÄÉø͸ÂÊÓÐÍûÌá¸ßµ½10%×óÓÒ¡£

½üÄêÀ´ £¬ÎÒ¹úÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿¼á³ÖÏà¶ÔÎȹÌ £¬»ù±¾ÔÚ3500Íò¶Ö×óÓÒ¡£ÒÔÏÖÔÚº£ÄÚÈËÔìÈâÊÛ¼ÛԼΪ56Ôª/½ïµÄ¼ÛÇ®ºÍÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿ÅÌËã £¬ÈËÔìÈâÊг¡ÈÝÁ¿Ô¼Îª4218ÒÚÔª¡£

Ä¿½ñÖйúסÃñÈ˾ùÈâ¡¢ÇÝÀàÄêÏûºÄÁ¿Áè¼Ý30ǧ¿Ë £¬¶øÆäÖÐÖíÈâÕ¼±ÈÏûºÄÁ¿Áè¼Ý70% £¬´ÓÏûºÄÁ¿À´¿´ £¬ÖйúסÃñ¶ÔÈâÀàºÍÇÝÀàµÄÐèÇóÏà¶Ô½ÏÁ¿¸ÕÐÔ £¬¶øÔÚÖíÈ⹩Ӧȱ¿ÚµÄÅä¾°Ï £¬Î´À´²¿·ÖÌæ»»ÐèÇó¿ÉÄܱ»ÈËÔìÈâÖª×ã¡£

ƾ֤Öйúͳ¼ÆÄê¼øÊý¾ÝÊý¾Ý £¬2019ÄêÖйúÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿µÖ´ï3766.13Íò¶Ö£¨È˾ùÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿¡Á×ÜÉú³ÝÊý£© £¬½öΪÃÀ¹úÏûºÄÁ¿µÄµÄÒ»°ë×óÓÒ¡£Òò´Ë £¬Î´À´ÖйúµÄÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿½«½øÒ»²½ÔöÌí £¬ÖйúÈâÀà²úÆ·µÄ¹©Ó¦È±¿Ú½«²¿·Ö¿ÉÓÉÓÐÈËÔìÈâÀ´Ìî²¹¡£

ÏÖÔÚ £¬Öйú³£ËØʳÉú³Ý±ÈÀýԼΪ3.6% £¬Î´À´ÈËÔìÈâµÄÉø͸ÂÊÓÐÍûÌá¸ßµ½10%×óÓÒ¡£½üÄêÀ´ £¬ÎÒ¹úÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿¼á³ÖÏà¶ÔÎȹÌ £¬»ù±¾ÔÚ3500Íò¶Ö×óÓÒ¡£

È«ÇòÖ²ÎïÈâÊг¡ÔöÁ¿´ó¡¢ÔöËÙ¿ì¡£MarketsandMarkets ×îеÄÑо¿±¨¸æÏÔʾ £¬2019 ÄêÈ«ÇòÖ²ÎïÐÔÈËÔìÈâµÄÊг¡¹æģԼΪ121 ÒÚÃÀÔª £¬Ô¤¼ÆÿÄ꽫ÒÔ 15.0%µÄ¸´ºÏÔö ³¤ÂÊÔöÌí £¬µ½2025 Ä꽫µÖ´ï 279 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£ÓÉÓÚÈ«ÇòÏûºÄÕ߶ÔÖ²ÎïÐÔʳÎïµÄÆ«ÐÒÔ½ À´Ô½¶à £¬Ðí¶à¹«Ë¾°üÀ¨Ê×´´ÆóÒµºÍÀÏÅÆÆóÒµ¶¼½øÈëÁËÕâ¸ö¸ßÔöÌíÊг¡¡£¼Î¼ª£¨ÃÀ¹ú£©ºÍ̩ɭʳÎÃÀ¹ú£©µÈ×ÅÃûʳÎ﹫˾ÒÑͶ×ÊÓÚÉú²úÖ²ÎïÐÔÈâÀà²úÆ·µÄÊ×´´Æó Òµ £¬Ô¤¼ÆδÀ´¼¸ÄêÕ⽫Ôö½øÖ²ÎïÐÔÈâÀà²úÆ·µÄÏúÊÛ¡£

ÃÀ¹úÊÇÏÖÔÚÈËÔìÈâÏûºÄµÄÈ«Çò×î´óÊг¡¡£Æ¾Ö¤ MarketsandMarkets µÄÑо¿Êý¾Ý £¬2018 ÄêÃÀ¹úÔÚÈ«ÇòÖ²ÎïÐÔÈËÔìÈâÊг¡ÖÐÕ¼½ü 40%µÄÊг¡·Ý¶î £¬²¢ÔÚδÀ´¼á³Ö½Ï¸ß¸´ºÏÔöÌíÂÊÒ»Á¬ÔöÌí¡£µÂ¹ú¡¢Ó¢¹úºÍмÓƽ«ÊǸ´ºÏÔöÌíÂÊÇ°Èý¸ßµÄ¹ú¼Ò¡£ÑÇÌ«¼°ÄÏÃÀ¹ú¼Ò¶ÔÖ²ÎïÐÔÈËÔìÈâµÄÖØ´óÐèÇóÒ²½«ÍƸÐÈËÔìÈâÊг¡¿ìËÙÀ©´ó £¬ÆäÖÐÑÇÌ«Ö²ÎïÈâÀàÊг¡Ô¤¼Æ½«ÓÉÖйúÖ÷µ¼¡£

Ö²ÎïÈâÓÐÍûÔÙ´´Ö²ÎïÄ̵ÄÊÂÒµ¡£Æ¾Ö¤ Beyond Meat Õ¹Íû £¬Àà±ÈÖ²ÎïÄÌÐÐÒµÔÚÃÀ¹ú È¡µÃµÄÀÖ³É £¬È«ÓÈÎïÔìÈâÊг¡Î´À´½«µÖ´ï 350 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£ÓÉÓÚƾ֤Êг¡Ñо¿¹«Ë¾ Mintel µÄ²âËã £¬2017 ÄêÃÀ¹ú·ÇÈéÖÆÄÌÀà±ðµÄÊг¡Ô¼Îª 20 ÒÚÃÀÔª £¬Ï൱ÓÚÈéÖÆÄÌµÄ 13% £¬²¢ÇÒÔÚ 2012 ÄêÖÁ 2017 ÄêÒ»Á¬¼á³Ö 10%µÄ¸ßÔöÌíÂÊ¡£ÈôÊÇ¡°Ö²ÎïÈ⡱Êг¡¹æÄ£¿ÉÒÔµÖ´ïÀàËÆ¡°Ö²ÎïÄÌ¡±ÓëÈéÖÆÄ̵ıÈÀý £¬ÄÇô¶ÔÓ¦ÃÀ¹ú 2700 ÒÚÈâÀàÊг¡ £¬ ÕâÒâζ×Å 350 ÒÚÃÀÔªµÄÐÂÔöÊг¡¿Õ¼ä¡£ÈôÊÇÒÔÈ«ÇòÈâÀàÊг¡¾ÙÐÐÄ£ºý²âËã £¬Ôò¿É´ï 1820 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£

Ö²ÎïÂÑ°×ÈâÊг¡¸ßËÙÉú³¤ £¬È«ÇòÈËÔìÈâÊг¡Ç§ÒÚ¿ÉÆÚ¡£2019 Äê £¬È«ÇòÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ÈâµÄÊг¡¹æÄ£Ô¼ 121 ÒÚÃÀÔª £¬Ô¤¼ÆÿÄ꽫ÒÔ 15.0%µÄ¸´ºÏÔöÌíÂÊÔöÌí £¬µ½ 2025 Ä꽫µÖ´ï 279 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£ÈôÊÇÈËÔìÈâÊг¡¹æÄ£¿ÉÒÔÏÖÔÚÖ²ÎïÄÌÓëÈéÖÆÄ̵ıÈÀý£¨2.3%£© £¬ÄÇôȫÇòÈËÔìÈâÊг¡Î´À´½«µÖ´ï 217 ÒÚÃÀÔª £¬¶Ô±ê½ÏΪ³ÉÊìµÄÃÀ¹úÖ²ÎïÄÌÊг¡ £¬Ö²ÎïÄÌÉø͸ÂÊÒÑ´ï 13% £¬È«ÇòÖ²ÎïÈâÀàÊг¡Ä£ºý²âËã¿É´ï 1229 ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£

µÚ¶þÕ ÉÌҵģʽºÍÊÖÒÕÉú³¤

2.1 ÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµ¹¤ÒµÁ´

ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÎÒ¹úÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµ¹¤ÒµÁ´´ÓÁ½ÖÖ²î±ðµÄ²úÆ·ÐÎ̬³ö·¢ £¬ÆäÒ»ÊÇÖ²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâ £¬Í¨¹ý¶Ô´ó¶¹¡¢Í㶹µÈ×÷Îï¼Ó¹¤Éú²ú³öÓÅÖʵÄÖ²ÎïÂÑ°× £¬½ø¶øºÏ³É³öÖ²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâ £»Æä¶þΪ´ÓÖí¡¢Å£µÈ¶¯ÎïÌáÈ¡È«ÐÑĿϸ°û¡¢¼¡Ï¸°ûµÈ¾ÙÐÐÅàÓý £¬½ø¶øºÏ³É³ö¶¯Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâ¡£Á½ÕßµÄÏÂÓξùΪ²ÍÌü¡¢É̳¬¡¢Íø¹ºÆ½Ì¨µÈ¡£

ÓÉÓÚϸ°û»ùÈËÔìÈâµÄÉú³¤ÈÔ´¦ÓÚʵÑéÊÒÑз¢½×¶Î £¬ÏÖÏÖÔÚÖ÷Á÷µÄÈËÔìÈâÒÔÖ²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈâΪÖ÷¡£Òò´ËÉÏÓÎÆóÒµÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨Ë«ËþʳÎï¡¢»ª±¦¹É·ÝµÈ £¬ÖÐÓÎÈËÔìÈâÆóÒµ°üÀ¨ÐÇÆÚÁ㡢˫ËѼ¯ÍŵÈ £¬ÏÂÓÎÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨Ììè¡¢¾©¶«µÈµçÉÌƽ̨ £¬ºÐÂí¡¢È«¼ÒµÈÉ̳¬±ãµ±µêµÈÒÔ¼°º£µ×ÀÌ¡¢ºº±¤ÍõµÈ²ÍÒûÁãÊÛÐÐÒµ¡£

Ö²Îï»ùÈËÔìÈ⹤ҵÁ´Ó붹ÖÆÆ·ÏàËÆ¡£Æ¾Ö¤ Beyond Meat ÕйÉÊé £¬ÆäÉú²úµÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÖÊÁÏΪ´ó¶¹¡¢Í㶹ÂÑ°×¼°ÆäËûÖ²ÎïÖÊÁÏ £¬Í¨¹ý»ìÏý½Á°è¡¢¼ÓÈÈ¡¢Ê©Ñ¹¼°ÀäÄýµÈÁ÷³ÌºóÖÆ×÷Íê³É¡£´Óº£ÄڽǶȿ´ £¬¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱Ö÷ÒªÔ­ÖÊÁÏΪ¶¹ÆÉ £¬Òò¶ø¹¤ÒµÁ´ÉÏÓÎΪ´ó¶¹³õ¼Ó¹¤ÆóÒµ£¨Í¨³£ÎªÏòÕ¥Óͳ§¹ºÖö¹ÆÉ£©»òΪÖÊÁÏÉÌÒµÉÌ £¬ÖÐÓÎΪ¶¹ÖÆÆ·Éî¼Ó¹¤£¨´ó¶¹ÂÑ°×Éú²ú£© £¬ÏÂÓÎÓ¦ÓÃÒ»·½ÃæÏúÊÛ¸øʳÎï¼Ó¹¤ÆóÒµÓÃ×÷¸¨ÁÏ £¬ÁíÒ»·½Ã湩ӦËØʳÈâÀàÉú²úÉÌÖÆ×÷¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱¡£

´ÓÎÒ¹úÈËÔìÈ⹤ҵÁ´ÆóÒµÇøÓòÂþÑÜÀ´¿´ £¬ÈËÔìÈ⹤ҵ¹¤ÒµÁ´ÆóÒµÖ÷ÒªÂþÑÜÔÚ½­ËÕµØÇø £¬Æä´ÎÔÚ»ª±±¡¢¶«±±¡¢»ªÄϵȵØÇøÒ²Óв¿·ÖÆóÒµ¡ £»ª±±¡¢¶«±±Ö÷ÒªÒÔÔ­ÖÊÁÏÆóҵΪÖ÷ £¬¶ø»ª¶«¡¢»ªÄÏÖ÷ÒªÒÔÈËÔìÈâÉú²úÆóҵΪÖ÷¡£

´Ó´ú±íÐÔÆóÒµÂþÑÜÇéÐÎÀ´¿´ £¬ºÚÁú½­¡¢±±¾©¡¢É½¶«¡¢ÉϺ£¡¢Õã½­µÈµØÆóÒµ½Ï¶à¡£ÆäÖÐÉϺ£µØÇø¹¤ÒµÁ´ÆóÒµ½ÏΪ¶àÔª £¬°üÀ¨Ô­ÖÊÁϹ©Ó¦ÉÌ°®ÆչɷÝ £¬ÈËÔìÈâÊ×´´ÆóÒµ Hey Meat ºÍÖ²Îï½ÌÊÚ £¬Ê³ÎïÁãÊÛÆóÒµÀ´ÒÁ·ÝÒÔ¼°ÏòÏÂÓÎÑÓÉìµÄÑ©éÅÉúÎïµÈ¡£

2.2 ÉÌҵģʽ

ÔÚµ±Ï £¬ÈËÔìÈâ´´Òµ¹«Ë¾ÔÚÔçÆÚÃæÁÙÒ»¸öÖ÷ÒªµÄÑ¡Ôñ £¬¼´Ñ¡ÔñÄÄÖÖÉÌҵģʽÀ´ÇÐÈëÊг¡ £¬Õâ¸ö¾öÒé»á¶Ô¹«Ë¾µÄÔçÆÚÉú³¤±¬·¢½Ï´óµÄÓ°Ï졣ƾ֤ÅÐ¶Ï 2BµÄÉÌҵģʽÏà¶Ô2C¸üÈÝÒ×ÔÚº£ÄÚÂäµØ¡£

ÈËÔìÈâµÚÒ»¹É Beyond MeatµÄÁãÊÛµÄÓªÒµ£¨Ö±½ÓÂô¸øÏûºÄÕߣ©Òª±È¿ªÕ¹²ÍÒûЧÀÍ£¨×ö²ÍÆó¹©Ó¦ÉÌ£©¸üÔç £¬2016Äê²ÍÒûÓªÒµ²Å¸Õ¸ÕÆð²½ £¬ÔÚÆäʱÁãÊÛÊÕÈëÊDzÍÒûЧÀ͵Ä3±¶¶à¡£

Ëæ×ÅÉú³¤ £¬ÔÚ2019ÄêQ2¼¾¶ÈµÄ²Æ±¨ÖÐ £¬²ÍÒû²¿·ÖµÄÏúÊÛ¶îÒѾ­·´³¬×îÔçµÄÁãÊÛÓªÒµ £¬½öÓÃÁË2Äê¶àµÄʱ¼ä¡£2019ÄêQ2¼¾±¨ÏÔʾ £¬²ÍÒûЧÀÍӪҵͬ±ÈÔöÌíÂÊ486%¡£

BeyondMeatÓÃÊý¾Ý¸æËßÎÒÃÇ £¬ÔÚÍâÑó £¬»òÐíʳÎïÁìÓòµÄ¡°ÐÂÎïÖÖ¡±×ö2CÒª±È2B¸üÄÑ¡£ÖйúÒûʳÎÄ»¯ÃØÎÅÉîÖ¿ £¬ºÍÈâÏà¹ØµÄ²úƷǧ±äÍò»¯¡£Beyond MeatÀÖ³ÉÅÜͨµÄ²úÆ·ÐÎ̬ÔÚÖйú²ÍÒûÊг¡È´Ö»ÊDZùɽһ½Ç£¨Beyond Burger £¬ºº±¤ÅÅ£© £¬ÒÔÊÇÈËÔìÈâ²úÆ·ÔÚÖйúÒ»¶¨ÊǶàÑù»¯µÄ¡£

ʳÎïר¼Ò¸æËßÎÒÃÇ £¬ÈËÔìÈâ×÷ΪһÖÖÌæ»»ÈâÀàµÄÔ­ÖÊÁÏ £¬ÔÚ¼Ó¹¤³É²î±ð²úÆ·ÐÎ̬ºÍÄ£Äâ²î±ðÈâÀà¿ÚθµÄÀú³ÌÖÐ £¬½ÓÄɵŤÐò £¬µ÷ζ £¬ÖÆ×÷ÒªÁ춼ÊDzî±ðµÄ £¬ÓÉÓÚÊôÓÚÐÂʳ²Ä £¬ÒÔÊÇÔÚÅëâ¿·½ÃæµÄÑо¿ÐèÒªÆƷѸü¶àʱ¼ä £¬Í¬Ê±ÐèÒªÅë⿵ÄÈ˲Å¡£

2BģʽÏ £¬ÈËÔìÈâ´´Òµ¹«Ë¾Ö»ÐèÒª°Ñ¡°Ô­ÖÊÁÏ¡±µÄ²¿·Ö×öºÃ £¬²úÆ·»¯·½Ãæ¿ÉÒԺͲî±ðÀàÐ͵ÄÁ¬Ëø²ÍÒû¾ÞÍ·ÍŽῪ·¢ £¬¶ø²úÆ·»¯ÕýÊǺã¾ÃºÍÏûºÄÕß´ò½»µÀµÄ²ÍÆóËùÉÆÓڵġ£

2CģʽÏ £¬´´Òµ¹«Ë¾²»µ«ÒªÃæÁÙÈËÔìÈâÔçÆÚµÄÑз¢Ñ¹Á¦ £¬Í¬Ê± £¬»¹ÒªÒ»Ö±×ö²úÆ·»¯µÄ̽Ë÷ £¬Ñ°ÕÒºÏÊʵÄÉú²úÏß £¬²¢¼ç¸ºÊ§°ÜµÄΣº¦¡£Õâ¶ÔÍŶӵÄ×ÊÔ´¡¢È˲źÍ×ʽð¶¼Óиü´óµÄÄ¥Á·¡£

2.3 ÊÖÒÕÉú³¤

¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱ÐÐÒµÖ÷Òª½ÓÄÉÁ½ÖÖÊÖÒÕõ辶£ºµÚÒ»ÖÖõ辶ÊÇ»ùÓÚÖ²ÎïÂѰס¢°±»ùËáºÍÖ¬·¾ £¬Í¨¹ýÈ˹¤·½·¨ºÏ³ÉÈâÀàÏàËÆÎï £¬Ò²¾ÍÊÇÎÒÃÇͨ³£Ëù˵µÄ¡°ËØÈ⡱¡£ÁíÒ»ÖÖÔòÊÇ´Ó»îÌ嶯ÎïÉíÉÏÌáÈ¡ÉÙÁ¿¸Éϸ°û £¬ËæºóÔÚʵÑéÊÒÖÐ×÷ÓýÆäÉú³¤Îª¼¡Èâ×éÖ¯µÄÈËÔì¡°ÅàÓýÈ⡱¡£

Ö²ÎïÈËÔìÈâͨ¹ý´Ó¶¹ÀàµÈÖ²ÎïÊèÉ¢ÂÑ°×ÖʺÍÏËά £¬È»ºó¸ÄÉƽṹ¼Ó¹¤³É¾ßÓÐÈâÀà¿Ú¸ÐµÄÏËάÂÑ°× £¬×îºó¼ÓÈëÖ²ÎïÏãÁÏ¡¢Î¢Á¿ÔªËØ¡¢Î¬ËûÃüµÈÅäÁÏ×ö³É¾ßÓÐÏÊÈâζµÀºÍÓªÑø¼ÛÖµµÄËØÈ⡣ΪÁËÌá¸ß·ÂÕæ¶È £¬Ö²ÎïÈâÉú²úÉÌ»¹»áÔÚËØÈâÖÐÌí¼Ó´ÓÖ²Îïϸ°ûÖлñµÃµÄÑÇÌúѪºìËØ £¬ÈÃÈâÖʵÄÑÕÉ«Ô½·¢¿¿½üÕæʵ £¬Ìṩԭ֭ԭζµÄÌåÑé¡£

¡°ÅàÓýÈ⡱ȪԴÓÚ¶¯Îï £¬Ô­ÀíÊÇÏÈ´Ó¶¯ÎïÖгéÈ¡¸Éϸ°û £¬È»ºóͨ¹ýÉúÎï×÷ÓýµÄ·½·¨ÁîÆäÆÆËéÉú³¤ £¬×îÖÕ³¤³É¼¡Èâ×éÖ¯¡£ÔÚϸ°û½á¹¹ÉÏ £¬¡°ÅàÓýÈ⡱ºÍÔ­ÈâûÓÐʵÖʵIJî±ð £¬¿ÚθÏàËÆ £¬ÔÚÅàÓýÀú³ÌÖл¹¿ÉÒÔ¿ØÖÆÓªÑøÒòËصĺ¬Á¿ £¬Ìá¸ßÓªÑø¼ÛÖµ¡£

Ïà±ÈÓÚ×÷ÓýÈâ¶øÑÔ £¬Ö²ÎïÈâµÄÉú²úÊÖÒÕÏÖÔÚÒѾ­½ÏΪ³ÉÊì¡£¹ØÓÚÖ²Îï»ùȪԴµÄÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ÈâÉú²úÀ´Ëµ £¬ÓÉÓÚËüÖ»ÊǶÔÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ÖʵÄÔÙ¼Ó¹¤ £¬Òò½ñÉú²ú±¾Ç®²»¸ß £¬Éú²úÊÖÒÕµÄÄѶÈÏà¶Ô½ÏС £»ÓÖÓÉÓÚÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ÈâÊÇËØÈâ £¬Òò´ËÏûºÄÕߵĽÓÊÜˮƽ½Ï¸ß £¬ÉÌÒµ»¯µÄÄѶȲ»´ó¡£

ÏÖÔÚÈËÃÇÖ÷Òª¹Ø×¢µãÔڴ󶹵ÈÓÍ×Ñ×÷Îï¡¢¸»º¬¸ßÂѰ׵ĹÈÎïÒÔ¼°¶¹Àà £¬½ÏÉÙµÄÑо¿»ú¹¹¶ÔÒ¶×ÓÒÔ¼°ÔåÀàÖ²ÎïµÄÂÑ°×¾ÙÐÐ̽ÌÖ £¬»òÐíδÀ´Ò¶×ÓºÍÔåÀàÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×»á×÷ΪÐÂÐÍÖÊÁÏÀ´ÖÆ×÷Ö²ÎïÐÔÈâ¡£

Ä¿½ñÈËÔìÈâÁìÓòµÄÖ÷ÒªÑо¿ÈÈÃż¯ÖÐÔÚÖÊÁÏȪԴ¡¢¼Ó¹¤×°±¸¡¢¸¨ÁÏÓëÀí»¯ÌØÕ÷µÈ·½Ãæ¡£ÆäÖÐ £¬ÖÊÁÏȪԴÖ÷Òª°üÀ¨´ó¶¹ÂѰס¢Í㶹ÂÑ°×µÈÖ²ÎïÂÑ°× £¬ÒÔ¼°¼¦Ô´¼¡Ï¸°û¡¢ÑòÔ´¼¡Ï¸°ûµÈ¶¯Îïϸ°û £»¼Ó¹¤×°±¸°üÀ¨Ë«ÂݸËÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×¼Ó¹¤×°±¸¡¢Ö²ÎïÂÑ°×¼·³ö»úµÈ £»¸¨ÁÏÓëÀí»¯ÌØÕ÷°üÀ¨Ìí¼Ó°ëë×°±Ëá¡¢Ì춬°±ËáµÈʳÎïÌí¼Ó¼Á¸ÄÉÆʳÎïζµÀ £¬ÒÔ¼°¸ÄÉÆÖ²ÎïÏËάÓÅ»¯Ê³ÎïµÄÍâ¹ÛµÈ¡£ÁíÍâÏà±ÈÓڹŰåÈâÀà¶øÑÔ £¬Ö²ÎïÈâµÄÉú²úËùÏûºÄµÄ×ÊÔ´½ÏÉÙ £¬Ì¼ÅÅ·ÅÁ¿Ô¶µÍÓÚÆäËûÈâÀà¡£

2.4 Õþ²ßî¿Ïµ

¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱¿´·¨ÆðÔ´ÓÚÃÀ¹ú¡£2018Äê10Ô £¬ÃÀ¹ú¾ÍÈËÔìÈâµÄÏà¹ØÎÊÌâ¾ÙÐÐÁËÍŽáÌýÖ¤»á £¬ÖÚ¶àʳÎïÇ徲ר¼Ò¡¢Ò½Ñ§¼Ò¡¢Ê¢Ðв¡Ñ§¼ÒºÍÊÞҽר¼Ò»ã¾ÛÒ»Ìà £¬ÌØÊâÌÖÂÛµÄÊÇÈËÔìÈâµÄ±êÇ©½ç˵ºÍʳÎïÇå¾²î¿ÏµÎÊÌâ¡ £¾Û»áÖ¸³ö £¬ÃÀ¹úÖÁÉÙÓÐÁ½¸ö²¿·Ö»á¼ÓÈëµ½ÈËÔìÈâÇå¾²±ê×¼µÄÖƶ©µ±ÖÐ £¬Ò»ÊÇÃÀ¹úÅ©Òµ²¿£¨United States Department of Agriculture £¬ USDA£© £¬¶þÊÇʳÎïºÍÒ©ÎïÖÎÀí¾Ö£¨Food and Drug Administration £¬FDA£©¡£Ê³ÎïºÍÒ©ÎïÖÎÀí¾Ö½«ÈÏÕæî¿ÏµÖÆÔìÈËÔìÈâËùÐèϸ°ûµÄÍøÂç¡¢Öü´æºÍÅàÓý £»¶øÃÀ¹úÅ©Òµ²¿Ö÷ÒªÈÏÕæʳÎïµÄÉú²úºÍÌù±êÇ©ÊÂÇé¡£

2019Äê11ÔÂ16ÈÕ £¬ÃÀ¹úÅ©Òµ²¿ÓëʳÎïÒ©ÎïÖÎÀí¾ÖÕýʽ¾ÍʵÑéÊÒÖÆÔì³öÀ´µÄÈâÀà²úÆ·µÄÉÌÒµ»¯Öƶ©Á˹æÔò¿ò¼Ü¡£À´×ÔÑøÖ³ÈâÀàÊ×´´¹«Ë¾¡°ÐÂʱ´úÈâÀࡱ£¨New Age Meats£©µÄ²¼À³¶÷¡¤Ë¹Æ¤¶û˹ÔòÌåÏÖ£º¡°ÐµÄî¿Ïµ¿ò¼ÜïÔÌ­Á˲»È·¶¨ÐÔ £¬Ê¹ÎÒÃÇÄÜÔÚÃÀ¹ú¿ª·¢Á¢ÒìÊÖÒÕ £¬Ê¹Èâ¸üÏÊζ¡¢¸ü¿µ½¡¡¢¸ü¿ÉÒ»Á¬¡£

2019Äê11ÔÂ8-10ÈÕ £¬ÓÉÖйúÖ²ÎïÐÔʳÎ﹤ҵͬţ¶ú°ìµÄÖйúÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµÉú³¤¼°Õþ²ßÑо¿×ù̸»áÔÚ±±¾©¾ÙÐС£´Ë´Î×ù̸»áÊǵÚÒ»¸öº£ÄÚרҵ×êÑС°ÈËÔìÈ⡱µÄ¾Û»á¡£Ëæ×ÅÖÖÖÖÐÂÊÖÒÕµÄÓ¦Óà £¬ÐÂÉúҵ̬һֱ·ºÆ𠣬Ϊ×èÖ¹ÐÂҵ̬ÐΪϰģ֮ºóµÄî¿ÏµÖͺó £¬¿Í¹Û׼ȷµØ·´Ó¦ÐÐÒµÉú³¤ÏÖ×´ºÍÖÆÔ¼Éú³¤µÄÎÊÌâ £¬×êÑС°ÈËÔìÈ⡱¹¤ÒµÓë¹æ·¶µÄÏêϸÄÚÈÝ £¬Õ÷¼¯Ïà¹Øר¼Ò¼°¹¤ÒµÒâ¼ûºÍ½¨Òé £¬¸üºÃµØÍƽøÖйúÈËÔìÈ⹤ҵ¿µ½¡¿ÉÒ»Á¬Éú³¤ £¬¾ßÓÐÀúÊ·ÒâÒå¡£

¾Û»áÉÏ £¬ÖйúÖ²ÎïÐÔʳÎ﹤ҵͬÃËÃØÊ鳤ѦÑÒ¶Ô¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱µÄÃüÃûÓë·ÖÀࡢʳÎïÇå¾²ÐÔ¡¢ÓªÑøµÈ·½Ãæ×öÁËÏêϸÐðÊö¡£ËûÒÔΪ£º¡°ÐÂÉúÊÂÎïÇ°ÆÚÒª´òºÃ»ù´¡ £¬ÐÐÒµÒªÉú³¤ £¬Ò²ÒªÈÃÏûºÄÕßϲ»¶ £¬ºÃµÄÊÂÎïÐèÒªºÃµÄÖ¸µ¼ £¬Òª¹æ·¶ºÃ¡£Ï£ÍûÓë»á´ú±íÔÚ¹¤ÒµÕþ²ß¡¢î¿Ïµ»úÖƵȷ½Ãæ¶àÌὨÒé £¬Îªî¿ÏµÕþ²ß³ǫ̈ÌṩÒÀ¾Ý¡£¡±

²Î»á´ú±íÒ»ÖÂÒÔΪ £¬Ëæ×ÅÏûºÄÕß¿µ½¡¡¢»·±£ÒâʶµÄÔöÇ¿ £¬ÉúÎïÊÖÒյijÉÊìºÍÒ»Ö±ÍêÉÆ £¬¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱¹¤Òµ½«Ó­À´¸ßËÙÉú³¤ £¬Í¬Ê±Ò²½«¶ÔÅ©Òµ¡¢Ê³Î﹤ҵ±¬·¢Æ𾢿¯Ðж¯Óᣵ«Ëæ×Å¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱½øÈë¿ìËÙÉúÄ;à £¬¶Ô¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱ÖÖ±ðӦϸ·ÖÊáÀí £¬Ã÷È·²î±ðÖÖÀà £¬²¢½¨ÉèÏìÓ¦µÄî¿Ïµ±ê×¼ºÍϵͳ £¬×öºÃ¹«ÖÚ¿ÆÆÕÊÂÇé¡£

µÚÈýÕ ÐÐÒµÉú³¤Çý¶¯ÒòËغÍΣº¦ÆÊÎö

3.1 ÐÐÒµÉú³¤

º£ÄÚµÄÖ²ÎïÈ⣨»ò³ÆËØÈ⣩ £¬ÆðÔ´ÔçÓÚ Beyond Meat¡£ÖйúËØʳ²úÆ·ÀúÊ·Óƾà £¬Ç±ÔÚÏûºÄÕß¹æÄ£´ó¡£ÔÚº£ÄÚ £¬·ÂÖÆÈâʳ¿Ú¸ÐµÄ¶¹ÖÆÆ·µÈËØʳ²úÆ· ÓÐ×ÅÓƾõÄÀúÊ· £¬×îÔç¿ÉÒÔ×·Ëݵ½Î÷ººÊ±ÆڵĶ¹¸¯ £¬ºóÐøÓÖÓÐÊÜÏûºÄÕß½Ó´ýµÄ¸¯Öñ¡¢¶¹¸¯ ¸ÉµÈ²úÆ· £¬¶¹ÖÆÆ·½ÓÊܶȸß £¬¾ÝÊý×Ö 100 µÄÊг¡µ÷ÑÐ £¬ÏÖÓÐÏûºÄÕ߶ÔÖ²ÎïÈâʳÓú󸴹ººÍ ÍƼöÒâÔ¸ºÜ´ó £¬¡°ºÜÊÇÔ¸Ò⡱ºÍ¡°½ÏÁ¿Ô¸Ò⡱ռ±È½ü 90%¡£

ÏÖÔÚ £¬Öйú×öÖ²ÎïÈâÓªÒµ µÄÈý´óÆóÒµ°üÀ¨ÉîÛÚÆëÉÆʳÎï¡¢½­ËÕºèêÆʳÎïºÍÄþ²¨ËØÁ«Ê³Îï¡£ÆäÖÐ £¬ÉîÛÚÆëÉÆ Ê³ÎィÉèÓÚ 1993 Äê £¬²úÆ·°üÀ¨¸ßÏËάÉXºOÖÆÆ·¡¢´ó¶¹ÂÑ°×ÖÆÆ·¡¢Ð¡ÂóÂÑ°×ÖÆÆ·µÈ ½ü 300 ¸öÆ·ÖÖ £»½­ËÕºèêÆʳÎィÉèÓÚ 2010 Äê £¬²úÆ·Ï߸»ºñ £¬Ï¯¾íϸÄå»ðÍÈ¡¢Ñô¹â ÃÀʽ¡¢¾­µä¶«·½µÈϵÁжà´ïÉÏ°Ù¸öÆ·ÖÖ £»Äþ²¨ËØÁ«Ê³ÎィÉèÓÚ 2010 Äê £¬Ö÷Ҫı»® Æ·ÖÖ¸»ºñµÄËØʳÀà²úÆ·¡£

3.2 ÐÐÒµÉú³¤Çý¶¯ÒòËØ

£¨1£©Beyond Meat ÉÏÊеĹã¸æЧӦ´Ì¼¤ÏúÁ¿ºÍÐèÇó

Beyond Meat¹«Ë¾2019Äê5ÔÂ1ÈÕÔÚÃÀ¹úÄÉ˹´ï¿Ë¹ÒÅÆÉÏÊÐ £¬ÉÏÊÐÊ×ÈչɼÛÊÕÕÇ163% £¬´´³ö 21 ÊÀ¼ÍÒÔÀ´ÄÉ˹´ï¿Ë×î¼Ñ IPO Ê×ÈÕÌåÏּͼ £¬ÒýÆðÖÚ¶àýÌ屨µÀ £¬ÔÚÃÀ¹ú¼°ÌìϹæÄ£ÄÚ±¬·¢Á˼«¸ß¹Ø×¢¡£±ðµÄÓÉÓÚÆäÎüÒýÁ˱ȶû¸Ç´Ä¡¢À³°ºÄɶàµÏ¿¨ÆÕÀï¼°Âóµ±ÀÍÇ°ÈÎCEO Don Thompson µÈÖÚ¶àÃ÷ÐÇͶ×ÊÈË £¬ÊDz»ÕÛ²»¿ÛµÄÃ÷Ðǹ«Ë¾ £¬ÆäÉÏÊоßÓÐÖØ´óµÄ¹ã¸æЧӦ £¬ÓÐÍûÏÔÖøÌáÉýÏûºÄÕß¹ØÓÚ¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱µÄ¹Ø×¢¶È £¬´Ì¼¤¸ú·çºÍÁÔÆæµÄÐèÇó £¬Í¬Ê±ÔöÌíÈËÃǹØÓÚ¸ÃÀà²úÆ·µÄ½ÓÊÜˮƽ¡£

Beyond Meat ÓÚ 2016 Äê 7 ÔÂÍƳöÁËËØʳºº±¤ Beyond Burger £¬ÎÞÂÛÊÇÔÚÍâ¹Û¡¢Åëâ¿·½·¨ÕվɿÚθÉÏ £¬¶¼ºÍÕæÕýµÄÅ£È⺺±¤Ê®·Ö¿¿½ü £¬ÒѳÉΪ¹«Ë¾µÄ±ê¼ÇÐÔ²úÆ· £»2017 ÄêÖÁ½ñ £¬¹«Ë¾Óë¶à¼ÒÖ÷Á÷ÁãÊÛ¡¢²ÍÒûÉ̾ÙÐÐÏàÖú £¬Èç A&W £¨Canada£©¡¢Kroger¡¢Bareburger¡¢BurgerFiµÈ £¬Åú×¢Îú²úÆ·ÕýÖð²½³ÉÊì £¬Êܵ½Êг¡µÄ½ÓÊÜ¡£½èÖúÆäÉÏÊеĹã¸æЧӦ £¬Ô¤¼Æº£ÄÚÒ²»áÓÐÉ̼ÒÄ£ÄâÀàËƲúÆ·¡£

£¨2£©ÁúÍ·ÈÚ×ʺóͶÈëÑб¬·¢²ú´Ù±¾Ç®Ï½µ

Ëæ×ÅÐÐÒµÄÚÁúÍ·ÈÚ×ÊÌåÁ¿ÔöÌí £¬ÉÏÊÐÀú³Ì¼ÓËÙ £¬½«Óиü¶àµÄ×ÊԴͶÈëµ½Ñб¬·¢²úÖÐ £¬¼ÓËÙÐÐÒµÊÖÒÕÇ°½ø £¬ÓÐÍû´Ù±¾Ç®½øÒ»²½Ï½µ¡£Èç Beyond Meat ½üÄêÑз¢¿ªÖ§Õ¼×ÜÓªÒµ¿ªÖ§µÄ±ÈÖØʼÖÕ¼á³ÖÔÚ 20%ÒÔÉÏ £¬2018 ÄêÑз¢¿ªÖ§Îª 960 ÍòÃÀÔª £¬Í¬±ÈÔöÌí 67.5% £¬Õ¼ÊÕÈë¹æÄ£µÄ 11%¡£ÉÏÊÐÕÙļ×ʽðÖÐÍýÏë 5000-6000 ÍòÃÀÔªÓÃÓÚÑз¢ÒÔ¼°ÏúÊÛ¿ªÖ§ £¬Æ¾Ö¤20%±ÈÀýÅÌËãÔ¤¹À½«ÐÂÔö 1000-1200 ÍòÃÀÔªµÄÑз¢Í¶Èë¡£¹«Ë¾µÄÑз¢Æ«Ïò¾Û½¹ÔÚ¸üºÃÄ£ÄâÖ¬·¾×éÖ¯ºÍ±¥ºÍÖ¬·¾¡¢Ñ°ÕÒÌæ»»¹¦Ð§ÂÑ°×ÖÊ¡¢ÌØÁíÍâ½áµÞ×éÖ¯µÈЧÎï¡¢·â×°ÖÊÁϺÍÊÖÒÕÒÔ¼°¸üºÃµÄ·çÔϺÍÖʵؿª·¢µÈ £¬ÓÐÍûΪÊг¡Ìṩ¼ÛÇ®¸üÓÅ £¬Ìæ»»ÐÔ¸üºÃµÄ²úÆ·¡£

£¨3£©º£ÄÚ·ÇÎÁÓ°ÏìÏÂÖí¼Û´ó·ùÉÏÕÇ £¬¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱ÊÜÒæ

·ÇÎÁÒßÇéÓ°Ïì £¬ÎÒ¹úÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸¡¢ÉúÖí´æÀ¸Á¿´ó·ùϽµ¡£·ÇÖÞÖíÎÁÒßÇ鱬·¢ÒÔÀ´ £¬ÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸Á¿¡¢ÉúÖí´æÀ¸Á¿¼ÓËÙÏÂÐС£2019 Äê 3 Ô²úÄܼÓËÙïÔÌ­ £¬ÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸Ò»Á¬ 4¸öÔµÍÓÚ 3000 ÍòÍ· £¬Í¬±ÈïÔÌ­ 21.0% £»ÉúÖí´æÀ¸Á¿Í¬±ÈïÔÌ­ 18.8%¡£

²úÄÜÈ¥»¯Ë®Æ½Áè¼ÝÀú´ÎÖíÖÜÆÚ £¬Öí¼Û½«´´Àúʷиß¡£´ÓÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸ÂÊת±äÓëÖí¼Û×ßÊÆÆÊÎöÀ´¿´ £¬ÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸Á¿ÊÇÖíÖÜÆÚµÄÏÈÐÐÖ¸±ê¡£ÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸Á¿Í¬±ÈÔöËÙ¼ûµ×ºó £¬Òâζ²úÄÜÈ¥»¯³ä·Ö £¬ÔòÉúÖí¼ÛÇ®µÖ´ïµ×²¿×îÏÈ·´×ª £»µ±ÄÜ·±Ä¸Öí´æÀ¸Á¿Í¬±ÈÔöËÙµÖ´ï¸ßµã £¬ËµÃ÷²úÄÜÔö²¹¹ý¶à £¬ÉúÖí¼ÛÇ®µÖ´ï¸ßµã¡£±¾ÂÖ²úÄÜÈ¥»¯·ù¶ÈÁè¼ÝÀú´ÎÖíÖÜÆÚ £¬²¢ÇÒÊܵ½·ÇÖÞÖíÎÁÒßÇéÓ°ÏìÉ¢Ñø»§²¹À¸ÄѶȴ󡢸´²úÀÖ³ÉÂʵÍ £¬Òò¶ø±¾ÂÖÖíÖÜÆÚÖÐÖí¼ÛÕÇ·ù¸ü¸ß¡¢Ò»Á¬Ê±¼ä¸ü³¤¡£Ô¤¼Æ 2019 Äê 5 Ô·ÝÖíÈâÏûºÄÐèÇóתůºó £¬Öí¼Û¿ªÆô¼ÓËÙÉÏÐÐ £¬ÖÁËÄÐò¶ÈµÖ´ï½Ï¸ßλÅZ £¬ÕûÄê¸ßµã½«Áè¼ÝÉÏÂָߵã 21 Ôª/¹«½ï¡£

º£ÄÚÈâÀàÏûºÄÐèÇó¸ÕÐÔ £¬¹©Ó¦È±¿ÚÏÂÖí¼Û´óÕÇ £¬¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱ÓÐÍûÊÜÒæ¡£ÎÒ¹úÈâÀàÏûºÄ½á¹¹ÖÐÖíÈâÕ¼±ÈÁè¼Ý 60% £¬¶ÔÖíÈâÒÀÀµÐÔ½ÏÇ¿¡£²¢ÇÒÎÒ¹úÖíÈâÏûºÄÁ¿Õ¼È«ÇòÖíÈâÏûºÄ×ÜÁ¿µÄ 50% £¬ÒÔ×Ô²úΪÖ÷ £¬¶ÔÈë¿ÚÒÀÀµÐ¡¡£Æ¾Ö¤ USDA Êý¾Ý £¬2018 ÄêÎÒ¹úÈë¿ÚÖíÈâ 156.1Íò¶Ö £¬Õ¼ÎÒ¹ú×ÜÏûºÄÁ¿µÄ 2.8% £¬Õ¼È«ÇòÖíÈâÉÌÒµÁ¿µÄ½ü 20%¡£2018 Ä꺣ÄÚÖíÈâÏûºÄÁ¿Ô¼Îª 5540 Íò¶Ö £¬ÈôÊÇÖíÈ⹩ӦÁ¿ïÔÌ­ 20% £¬½«»á±¬·¢ 1108 Íò¶ÖÈâÀàÏûºÄÁ¿È±¿Ú £¬×ÝȻȫÇòÖíÈâ¿É¹©ÉÌÒµÁ¿¶¼Èë¿ÚÖÁÎÒ¹úÒ²ÎÞ·¨Öª×㺣ÄÚÖíÈ⹩Ӧȱ¿Ú¡£Òò¶øÕⲿ·ÖÖíÈ⹩Ӧȱ¿Ú½«·Ö̯ÆäËûÈâÀà £¬°üÀ¨ÇÝÈ⡢ţÑòÈâÒÔ¼°¡°ÈËÔìÈ⡱¡£

3.3 ÐÐҵΣº¦ÆÊÎöºÍΣº¦ÖÎÀí

±¾ÐÐÒµ³£¼ûµÄΣº¦ÈçÏ£º

£¨1£©¼¤ËغÍÄÚÉø͸×ÌÈÅÎï

ÊÔÏë £¬¶¯ÎAÈâÊÇÔÚ»ºÂýÉú³¤µÄ £¬²¢ÇÒ¼¡ÈâµÄÎÀÐÇϸ°û×ÌÉúÒ²ÐèҪʱ¼ä¡£ÄÇôΪÁËÔڶ̶̼¸ÖÜʱ¼äÄÚ»ñµÃ¼¸Ä곤³öµÄ¶¯ÎAÈâ £¬¾ÍÐèҪʹÓúϳɴúлÐÔ¼¤ËØÔÚÄÚµÄÉú³¤ÒòËØÒ»Á¬´Ì¼¤Ï¸°ûÔöÖ³¡£

ÎÒÃÇÖªµÀ £¬ÕâЩ¼¤Ëر£´æÓÚ¶¯Îï¡¢ÈËÀàÒÔ¼°Í¨ÀýÈâÀàÖÐ £¬ËüÃÇ¿ÉÒԴ̼¤Ï¸°ûÖеÄÂÑ°×ÖʺϳÉ £¬µ¼Ö¼¡ÈâÔöÌí £¬Ì«¹ý½Ó´¥»á´øÀ´Î£º¦¡£Å·ÖÞʳÎïÇå¾²¾ÖÒªÇóÅ©ÒµÉú²úեȡʹÓÃÉú³¤¼¤ËØ £¬ÄÇôÕâЩ¼¤ËØÔÚÈËÔìÈâÖеÄ×îÖÕº¬Á¿»áÓм¸¶à£¿

ÁíÍâ £¬ÓÐÔ½À´Ô½¶àµÄÑо¿Ö¤ÊµÎú³£ÓÃËÜÁϲúÆ·µÄ¶¾ÐÔ £¬ÆäÖк¬ÓеÄÄÚÉø͸×ÌÈÅÎï¿É×ÌÈÅÆÆËð¼¤ËØϵͳ £¬¿ÉÒÔ´ÓËÜÁÏתÒƵ½Ê³ÎïÖС£ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÎÒÃÇÔÚËÜÁÏÈÝÆ÷ÖÐÉú³¤µÄϸ°û×÷ÓýÎïÖÐ £¬Ò²·¢Ã÷ÁËÏàͬµÄÕ÷Ïó¡£³ý·ÇÑÏ¿á¿ØÖÆϸ°û×÷ÓýÉú²úÈËÔìÈâµÄÀú³ÌÖеÄËÜÁÏÖÆÆ· £¬²»È»ÕâЩÈâÀàÓпÉÄÜÒѱ»ÄÚÉø͸×ÌÈÅÎïËùÎÛȾ¡£

£¨2£©¿µ½¡ºÍÇéÐÎÓ°Ïì

ÈËÔìÈâ±»µ±×öÒ»Öָ߿Ƽ¼²úÆ· £¬ÓÐ×ÅÉú̬ºÍÆ·µÂÔðÈεÄDZÁ¦¡£¿ÉÊÇ £¬Ëü±ØÐèÔÚÌìÏÂÊг¡ÉÏ»ñµÃ¾ºÕùÁ¦ £¬²Å»ª³ÉΪ¹Å°åÈâÀàµÄÌ滻Ʒ¡£Ò²¾ÍÊÇ˵ £¬ÒªÌṩӦÏûºÄÕß¿ÉÔâÊܵļÛÇ® £¬Ò²ÒªÎªÉú²úÕßÌṩºÏÀíµÄÀûÈó £¬Õâ¾ÍÐèÒª´óÅúÁ¿¡¢µÍ±¾Ç®µÄÉú²úÊÖÒÕ¡£ÊµÑéÊÒÇéÐιæÄ£ºÍ¹¤³§ÇéÐιæÄ£ÓкܴóµÄÇø±ð £¬ÔÚ¹æÄ£ÔöÌíµÄͬʱ £¬Éú²úÈËÔìÈâ¶Ô¿µ½¡ºÍÇéÐεÄÓ°Ï컹ÐèÔÙ´ÎÆÀ¹À¡£

£¨3£©Ê³ÎïÇå¾²Òþ»¼

¹ØÓÚÖ²Îï»ùȪԴµÄÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×Èâ £¬Ö»ÊǶÔÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×µÄÔÙ¼Ó¹¤ £¬ÏûºÄÕß½ÓÊÜˮƽҲ½ÏÁ¿¸ß £¬ÉÌÒµ»¯ÄѶȲ»´ó¡£µ«¹ØÓÚϸ°û×÷ÓýÈâ £¬ÓÉÓÚ×÷ÓýÈâÐèÒª¶¯Îï¸Éϸ°û £¬²¢ÇÒÆä×÷ÓýÇéÐÎÒªÇó¿Á¿Ì £¬ÈôҪʵÏÖ´óÅúÁ¿Éú²ú¾ÍÐèҪϸ°ûµÄ´ó×ÚÔöÖ³ £¬¾ÍÈÝÒ×±¬·¢Ê³ÎïÇå¾²ÎÊÌâ¡£

µÚËÄÕ ÐÐÒµ¾ºÕùÇéÐÎÆÊÎö

4.1 ¾ºÕùÆÊÎö

Êг¡¾ºÕùÇéÐΡª¡ª»ùÓÚ²¨ÌØÎåÁ¦Ä£×ÓÆÊÎö

£¨1£©Í¬Òµ¾ºÕùÕßÍþв

ÈËÔìÈâÊг¡·Ý¶îÖ÷Òª¼¯ÖÐÔÚÃÀ¹ú £¬Ê³Îï¾ÞÍ·ÊÇÈËÔìÈâÊг¡µÄÁìÅÜÕß¡£Æ¾Ö¤IRRµÄÕ¹Íû £¬ÃÀ¹úʳÎï¾ÞÍ·Kellogg¡¯sÔÚÈâÀàÌ滻ƷÊг¡Õ¼ÓÐÁË47.7%µÄÊг¡·Ý¶î £¬Ò£Ò£ÁìÏÈ¡£Beyond MeatµÄÊг¡Õ¼ÓÐÂÊΪ6.8% £¬ÅÅÃûµÚÈý¡£µÚ¶þºÍµÚËÄͬÑùÊÇÃÀ¹úʳÎï¾ÞÍ· £¬»®·ÖΪConagra¡¯sGardein£¨Êг¡Õ¼ÓÐÂÊΪ9.8%£©ºÍKraftHeinzsBoca£¨Êг¡Õ¼ÓÐÂÊΪ4.2%£©¡£¿ÉÊÇÖйúÈËÔìÈâÊг¡µÄÐÐÒµ¾ºÕù¶È²»´ó¡£

£¨2£©Ì滻ƷÍþвÆÊÎö

ËùνÌ滻ƷÊÇÖ¸ÔÚ¹¦Ð§ÉÏʵÏÖ¶ÔÁíÒ»²úÆ·Ìæ»»µÄÆäËü²úÆ· £¬Ëü¶ÔÔ­À´±»Ìæ»»ÕßµÄÍþвÖ÷ÒªÀ´×ÔÓÚ¶ÔÊг¡ºÍÏûºÄÕßµÄÕùÈ¡ £¬Ò²¾ÍÔÚÓÚ¶Ô·½ÊÇ·ñ¾ßÓÐÓ¯ÀûÄÜÁ¦ £¬Æä²úÆ·ÔÚÖÊÁ¿ºÍ¹¦Ð§·½ÃæÓû§µÄÖª×ãˮƽÔõÑùÒÔ¼°Óû§×ªÏòÌ滻ƷµÄÄÑÒ×ˮƽ¡£ÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµµÄÌ滻ƷÍþвºÜ´ó £¬ÆäËûµÄÐÂÏÊʳ²Ä¡¢ÈâÀà¼Ó¹¤²úÆ·¶¼¿ÉÒÔ×÷ΪÈËÔìÈâµÄÌ滻Ʒ¡£²¢ÇÒËæ×Å¿µ½¡ÒâʶµÄÌáÉý £¬ÓÐÐí¶àÏûºÄÕߺÜÊÇ×¢ÖØʳ²ÄµÄÐÂÏÊˮƽ¡£

£¨3£©ÐèÇó·½ÍþвÆÊÎö

ÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµµÄ¿Í»§Ö÷ҪΪÏûºÄÕß £¬¹ºÖÃÕßÖ÷Ҫͨ¹ýѹ¼ÛÓëÒªÇóÌṩ½Ï¸ßµÄ²úÆ·»òЧÀÍÖÊÁ¿µÄÄÜÁ¦ £¬À´Ó°ÏìÐÐÒµÖÐÏÖÓÐÆóÒµµÄÓ¯ÀûÄÜÁ¦¡£ÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµ¼¯ÖжȲ»¸ß £¬ÐÐÒµ¾ºÕùÕßÔ½À´Ô½¶à £¬¹ºÖÃÕßµÄÑ¡Ôñ½Ï¶à £¬Òò´Ë¹ºÖÃÕßµÄÒé¼ÛÄÜÁ¦½ÏÇ¿¡£

£¨4£©¹©Çó·½ÍþвÆÊÎö

¹ØÓÚÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµÀ´Ëµ £¬Ö÷ÒªÉÏÓÎΪÇÝÐóÑøÖ³ÆóÒµÒÔ¼°ËÇÁϼӹ¤ÆóÒµ¡£¶ÔÇÝÐóÑøÖ³ÆóÒµÀ´Ëµ £¬ÓÉÓÚÐÐÒµ¸ß¶È¢¶Ï £¬²¢ÇÒΪÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµµÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÖÊÁÏ £¬Äܹ»ÓëÈâÀà¼Ó¹¤ÆóҵЭÉ̵½Ò»¸ö½ÏÁ¿ÓÅÊƵļÛÇ®»òÖ§¸¶Ð­¶¨ £¬Òé¼ÛÄÜÁ¦½ÏÇ¿¡£

£¨5£©Ç±ÔÚ½øÈëÕßÍþв

DZÔÚ½øÈëÕßÊÇÓ°ÏìÐÐÒµ¾ºÕùÇ¿¶ÈºÍÓ¯ÀûÐÔµÄÓÖÒ»Òªº¦ÒªËØ £¬Ëû»á´øÀ´ÐµÄÉú²úÄÜÁ¦ £¬ÒªÇóÒ»¶¨µÄÊг¡·Ý¶î¡£¶øÔÚÏÖÔÚµÄÈËÔìÈâÊг¡ £¬ÈκÎеÄ×éÖ¯µÄ½øÈ붼»á¶ÔÔ­ÓÐÔì³ÉÍþв £¬ÕâÖÖÍþвÖ÷ÒªÌåÏÖÔÚ¶ÔÏÂÓÎÊг¡ÐèÇóÁ¿µÄÕùÈ¡ºÍ¶ÔÉÏÓÎÊг¡×ÊÔ´µÄ·ÖÁ÷ÉÏ¡£

4.2 ÖйúÆóÒµÖ÷Òª¼ÓÈëÕß

»ª±¦¹É·Ý

»ª±¦Ï㾫¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾µÄÖ÷ÓªÓªÒµÊÇÏ㾫ÓëʳÎïÅäÁϵÄÑз¢¡¢Éú²úºÍÏúÊÛ¡£¹«Ë¾µÄÖ÷Òª²úÆ·ÊÇʳÓÃÏ㾫¡¢ÈÕÓÃÏ㾫¡¢Ê³ÎïÅäÁÏ¡£¹«Ë¾ÓÚ2015ÄêÈ¡µÃÓɹ㶫ʡ¿ÆѧÊÖÒÕÌü½ÒÏþµÄ¡¶¹ã¶«Ê¡Ï㾫ÖƱ¸ÓëÏãÆøÆ·ÖÊÆÊÎö¹¤³ÌÊÖÒÕÑо¿ÖÐÐÄ¡· £»¹«Ë¾ÓÚ2015ÄêÈ¡µÃÓÉÉϺ£ÊÐÃûÅÆÍƼöίԱ»á½ÒÏþµÄ¡¶2015Äê¶ÈÉϺ£ÃûÅÆ¡·¡£×èÖ¹2019Äê12ÔÂ31ÈÕ £¬¹«Ë¾ÓµÓÐרÀû134Ïî £¬ÆäÖз¢Ã÷רÀû109Ïî £¬ÊÊÓÃÐÂÐÍרÀû25Ïî £»ÓµÓÐʵÏÖÏúÊÛµÄÏ㾫Åä·½×ÜÊýÉÏÍò¸ö¡£

Ë«ËþʳÎï

ÑĮ̀˫ËþʳÎï¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾£¨ÒÔϼò³ÆË«ËþʳÎλÓÚÁú¿Ú·ÛË¿µÄÆðÔ´µØºÍÖ÷²úµØ-ɽ¶«Ê¡ÕÐÔ¶ÊÐ £¬¹«Ë¾Õ¼µØÃæ»ý70Íòƽ·½Ã× £¬×Ü×ʲú46ÒÚÔª £¬2018ÄêʵÏÖÏúÊÛÊÕÈë23.8ÒÚÔª¡£ÏÖÒѾ­ÐγÉÁËÁú¿Ú·ÛË¿¡¢Í㶹ÂѰס¢Í㶹µí·Û¡¢ÉÅʳÏËά¡¢Ê³Óþú¡¢ÈËÔìÈâ¡¢Ö²ÎïÈâ¡¢ÉúÎï×ÔÈ»ÆøµÈ¶àÔª»¯²úÆ·Éú³¤ÃûÌá£

Ë«ËþʳÎïÓÚ2010Äê9ÔÂ21ÈÕÔÚÉîÛÚ֤ȯÉúÒâËùÀÖ³ÉÉÏÊÐ £¬ÏÆ¿ªÁËÆóÒµÒÔÖÂÕû¸öÐÐÒµÉú³¤µÄÐÂƪÕ¡£

Ë«»ãÉú³¤

ºÓÄÏË«»ãͶ×ÊÉú³¤¹É·ÝÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾Ö÷ÓªÓªÒµÊÇÒÔÍÀÔ×ÒµºÍÈâÀà¼Ó¹¤ÒµÎª½¹µã £¬ÏòÉÏÓÎÉú³¤ËÇÁÏÒµºÍÑøÖ³Òµ £¬ÏòÏÂÓÎÉú³¤°ü×°Òµ¡¢ÉÌÒµ £¬ÅäÌ×Éú³¤Íâóҵ¡¢µ÷ζƷҵµÈ¡£Ö÷Òª²úÆ·ÊǸßÎÂÈâÖÆÆ·¡¢µÍÎÂÈâÖÆÆ·¡¢ÉúÏÊÆ·¶³Æ·¡£2020Äê £¬Ë«»ãÈëÑ¡¡°BrandZ×î¾ß¼ÛÖµÖйúÆ·ÅÆ100Ç¿¡±¡¢¡°ÖйúÆ·ÅƼÛÖµ500Ç¿¡±¡¢¡°Ö÷°åÉÏÊй«Ë¾¼ÛÖµ100Ç¿¡± £¬ÈÙ»ñ¡°½ðóç½±¡±2020Äê¶ÈʳÎï±ê¸ËÆóÒµµÈ¶àÏîÉùÓþ¡£

3.7 È«ÇòÖ÷Òª¾ºÕùÕß

̩ɭʳÎï

̩ɭʳÎïʼ´´ÓÚ1935Äê £¬×ܲ¿Î»ÓÚÃÀ¹ú°¢¿ÏÉ«ÖÝ £¬ÊÇÈ«ÇòÁìÏȵļ¦È⡢ţÈâ¡¢ÖíÈâÒÔ¼°¼Ó¹¤Ê³ÎïµÄÉú²úÉ̼°¹©Ó¦ÉÌ £¬²úÆ·ÍÑÏúÈ«ÃÀ¼°È«Çò100¶à¸ö¹ú¼ÒºÍµØÇø £¬Í¬Ê±Ò²ÊÇÖÚ¶à¹ú¼Ê²ÍÒûÆ·ÅƼ°ÁãÊÛÁì¾üÆóÒµµÄÕ½ÂÔÏàÖúͬ°é¡£Ì©É­ÔÚÃÀ¹úºÍÈ«ÇòÓµÓÐ400¶à¼ÒÆóÒµºÍЧÀÍ´¦ £¬¹ÍÓ¶Ô¼12ÍòÃûÔ±¹¤¡£2021ÄêλÁвƲúÌìÏÂ500Ç¿ÅÅÐаñµÚ270λ £¬2021²ÆÄêÓªÒµÊÕÈëÁè¼Ý470ÒÚÃÀÔª¡£

ºÉÃÀ¶ûʳÎï

ºÉÃÀ¶ûʳÎ﹫˾ £¬Ò»¸öÌØÀ­»ªÖݹ«Ë¾ £¬ÓÉÇÇÖΡ¤»ô¶ûĬ¶ûÓÚ1891ÄêÔÚÃ÷ÄáËÕ´ïÖÝ°Â˹͡½¨Éè £¬×÷ΪÇÇÖΡ¤»ôĬ¶û¹«Ë¾¡£¸Ã¹«Ë¾×î³õÊÇÈâÀàºÍʳÎï¼Ó¹¤ÆóÒµ £¬²¢Ò»Ö±Ä±»®´ËÓªÒµ¡£1995Äê £¬¹«Ë¾¸üÃûΪºÉÃÀ¶ûʳÎ﹫˾¡£

¸Ã¹«Ë¾Ö÷Òª´ÓÊÂÖÖÖÖÈâÀàºÍʳÎïµÄÉú²ú £¬²¢ÔÚÈ«ÃÀºÍ¹ú¼ÊÉÏÏúÊÛÕâЩ¼Ó¹¤ºóµÄ²úÆ·¡£ÖíÈâºÍ»ð¼¦ËäȻһֱ×÷Ϊ¸Ã¹«Ë¾²úÆ·µÄÖ÷ÒªÔ­ÖÊÁÏ £¬µ«¸Ã¹«Ë¾¶àÄêÀ´ÔÚÇ¿µ÷Éú²úºÍÏúÊÛÓÐÆ·ÅÆ¡¢Óи½¼ÓÖµµÄÏûºÄÆ· £¬¶ø²»ÊÇ´ó×ÚÏÊÈâ²úÆ·¡£¹«Ë¾Í¨¹ýÓлúÔöÌíºÍÊÕ¹ºÒ»Ö±À©´óÆä²úÆ·×éºÏ¡£

ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÉÏ £¬¹«Ë¾Í¨¹ýÈ«×Ê×Ó¹«Ë¾ºÉÃÀ¶ûʳÎï¹ú¼Ê¹«Ë¾£¨HFIC£©ÏúÊÛÆä²úÆ·¡£HFICͨ¹ýÔÚ°Ä´óÀûÑÇ¡¢°ÍÎ÷¡¢¼ÓÄôó¡¢Öйú¡¢ÈÕ±¾ºÍ·ÆÂɱöµÈ¾ßÓÐÕ½ÂÔÒâÒåµÄÍâ¹úµØÇøÉèÁ¢ºÏ×ÊÆóÒµºÍÖ°Ô±ÉèÖà £¬ÔÚ¹ú¼ÊÊг¡ÉϾßÓÐÈ«ÇòÓ°ÏìÁ¦¡£

¿¨·òºàʽ

¿¨·òºàÊÏʳÎ﹫˾ £¬ÓÉÔ­H.JºàÊϹ«Ë¾ºÍ¿¨·òʳÎOÍÅÓÐÏÞ¹«Ë¾ÓÚ2015ÄêÐû²¼Ë«·½¸æ¿¢×îÖպϲ¢Ð­Òéºó½¨ÉèµÄй«Ë¾ £¬Ð¹«Ë¾ÓÚ2015Äê7ÔÂ6ÈÕÔÚÄÉ˹´ï¿Ë¹ÒÅÆÉúÒâ¡£¿¨·òºàÊÏ×ܲ¿ÉèÓÚÃÀ¹ú±öϦ·¨ÄáÑÇÖݵÄÆ¥×ȱ¤ÊÐ £¬ÊÇÈ«Çò×î´óµÄʳÎïÓëÒûÁϹ«Ë¾Ö®Ò»¡£Ëæ׏«Ë¾ÖйúÓªÒµµÄÖ÷ÒªÐÔÒ»Ö±Ìá¸ß £¬¿¨·òºàÊϵÄÑÇÖÞÇø×ܲ¿×Ô2020ÄêÆðǨַÖйú¡£¿¨·òºàÊÏÖйúÖ÷ÒªÓµÓÐÁ½´óÓªÒµµ¥Î»£º½´Áϼ°µ÷ζƷ¡¢Ó¤Ó׶ù¸¨Ê³ £¬ÆäÖмÒÓ÷»§ÏþµÄÆ·ÅÆÓкàÊÏ¡¢Î¶Ê´¹ãºÏ¡¢ÏÊζԴµÈ¡£

µÚÎåÕ δÀ´Õ¹Íû

ÈËÔìÖ²ÎïÐÔÈâÒѾ­ÓµÓÐÓƾõÄÀúÊ· £¬¹Å°åµÄÖ²ÎïÐÔÈâÀàÌ滻Ʒ½ö½öÊÇ»ùÓÚ¶¹ÖÆÆ·µÄÒ»ÖÖÑÓÉì £¬ËäÈ»Æä¾ßÓÐÈâÆ·ÏàËƵÄÓªÑø £¬µ«ÆäÉÐδ¾ß±¸ÈâµÄ¿Ú¸Ð¡¢É«Ôó¼°·çÔϵÈÌØÕ÷¡£Òò¶øº£ÄÚÍâ´ó´ó¶¼¹«Ë¾ÖÂÁ¦ÓÚ¿ª·¢ÀàËÆÈâµÄÖ²ÎïÐÔ²úÆ·£¨Ö²ÎïÈ⣩ £¬ÏÖÔÚÒѾ­Óн϶àÆóÒµÕÆÎÕÒ»¶¨ÊÖÒÕ²¢½«ÆäÖÆ×÷³öÒ»¶¨µÄ²úÆ·¡£

×ܵÄÀ´Ëµ £¬´ó´ó¶¼ÆóÒµÈÔÈ»ÒÔ´ó¶¹ÂÑ°××÷Ϊµ×ÁÏ £¬ÉÙÉÙÊýÆóÒµÈçÃÀ¹úµÄBeyond MeatºÍ·¨¹úµÄToreos½ÓÄÉÁ˶¹ÀàÂÑ°×ÊèÉ¢Îï×÷Ϊµ×ÁÏ¡£±ðµÄ¿ÉÒÔ·¢Ã÷ÏÕЩÿ¸ö²úÆ·¶¼Ìí¼ÓÁËÀàËÆÒ¬×ÓÓÍ¡¢¿û»¨×ÑÓÍ¡¢ÓñÃ×Ó͵ÈÖ²ÎïÓÍÀ´¸ÄÉÆ·çÔÏ¡£ÓÐЩÆóÒµ»¹ÌáÈ¡ÁËÖ²ÎïÖеÄѪºìÏòÀ´Ä£ÄâÈâÖÐÏÊÐȺͽ¹ÌÇ»¯µÄÏãÆø £¬²¢ÎªÖÆÆ·´øÀ´ÀàÈâµÄÉ«Ôó¡£Ä§Ó󽺡¢»ÆÔ­½º¡¢°¢À­²®Ê÷½ºµÈ±»ÓÃÓÚÕ³ºÏÖÖÖÖÎïÁÏ £¬Ê¹Æä½ô´ÕÓе¯ÐÔ¡£×ܶøÑÔÖ® £¬²î±ðµÄ¹«Ë¾Ëù¹Ø×¢µÄÅä·½²¢²»Ïàͬ £¬µ«Öî¶àÖ²ÎïÐÔÎïÁϵÄ×éºÏ¾ùÊÇΪÁ˸üºÃµØ½«Ö²ÎïÐÔÈâÄ£ÄâµÃÀàËÆÓÚ¶¯ÎïÈâ £¬ÈÃÏûºÄÕßÒ×ÓÚ½ÓÊÜ¡£

ÏÖÔÚ £¬ÖйúÈËÔìÈâÐÐÒµµÄÉÌҵģʽÊÇÖ±½ÓÃæÏòB¶Ë £¬º£ÄÚµÄÈËÔìÈâÖ÷ÒªÏúÊÛµ½ËÂÃí¡¢²ÍÒûÐÐÒµ¡¢¹¤ÒµÖÊÁϵÈÐèÇó·½ £¬ÀýÈç²ÍÒûµêÕö¿ªÏàÖú¡ª¡ªÕë¶Ôÿ¸ö¿Í»§µÄÏÖʵÐèÇó¾ÙÐж¨ÖÆ»¯Ñб¬·¢²úÈËÔìÈâ £¬ºÃ±ÈÌ«¶þËá²ËÓãÐèÒªÈËÔìÓãÈâƬ¡¢³±ÉÇÅ£Èâů¹øÐèÒªÈËÔìÅ£ÈâƬ¡¢»Æì˼¦Ã×·¹ÐèÒªÈËÔ켦Èâ¿éµÈ¡£

ÏÖÔÚµÄÇéÐο´ £¬ÎÒ¹úÏà¼ÌÍƳöÖ²ÎïÈâÔ±ýºÍÖ²ÎïÈâ±ýµÈÈËÔìÈâ²úÆ· £¬Ïà¹ØÓÚÃÀ¹ú £¬ÎÒ¹úÈËÔìÈ⹤ҵÉú³¤Ï£Íû»ºÂý £¬ÈËÔìÈâ²úÆ·Ö÷ÒªÒÔÖ²ÎïÈâΪÖ÷ £¬ÓÉÓÚ±¾Ç®µÈÔµ¹ÊÔ­ÓÉ £¬ÏÖÔÚÎÒ¹úÈËÔìÈâ²úÆ·¼ÛÇ®½Ï¸ß £¬Ôì³ÉÈËÔìÈâÀàʳÎïÔÚÎÒ¹úÍƹã½ÏÂý £¬ÖйúÈËÔìÈ⻹´¦ÔڹŰåÐÍÖ²ÎïÂÑ°×ËØÈâ½×¶Î £¬ÊÖÒÕÂäÎéÓÚ¹ú¼Êˮƽ £¬ÔÚ¿ª·¢Àú³ÌÖÐ £¬²úÆ·µ÷ζ¡¢ËØÈâ½á¹¹¼°¹¤Òµ»¯×°±¸µÈÉú³¤Æ¿¾±Ø½´ý½â¾ö¡£ÈË×ö×÷ÓýÈâÖ÷ÒªÒÀÍÐÓÚÉúÎï¿Æ¼¼ÊÖÒÕ £¬Éú²úµØÊÇʵÑéÊÒ¡£Ïà±ÈÓڹŰåÈâʳ £¬ÕâÑùÒ»¿éÈË×ö×÷ÓýÈâµÄ½µÉú £¬ÊÇÎÒÃÇδÀ´Ê±´úÔÚÈâʳÉϵÄÕæʵÐèÇó¡£

Online consultation

ÔÚÏß×Éѯ

×ÉѯÈÈÏß

010-67280121
¡¾ÍøÕ¾µØͼ¡¿¡¾sitemap¡¿